<!DOCTYPE> in HTML
In the world of web development, the <!DOCTYPE>
declaration is one of the first things you encounter when creating an HTML document
It may seem like a simple line of code, but it plays a critical role in how browsers interpret your HTML. This guide will take you through everything you need to know about the <!DOCTYPE>
declaration, from its purpose to its variations.
What is the <!DOCTYPE> Declaration?
The <!DOCTYPE>
declaration is an instruction to the web browser about what version of HTML the page is written in. It's not an HTML tag but a declaration that must appear at the very top of your HTML document, before the <html>
tag.
Here's what it looks like:
<!DOCTYPE html>
This declaration tells the browser to render the page in standards mode, which ensures that the browser displays the content as intended according to the latest HTML specifications.